Asphalt vs Bitumen: What’s the Difference & Why It Matters for Road Construction Projects

2025-05-15

Table of Contents

    In global road construction, the terms “asphalt” and “bitumen” are often confused. As a professional bitumen equipment manufacturer, [FEITENG] is here to clarify the difference and help contractors select the right materials and equipment for every project.

    1. Asphalt vs Bitumen: Key Differences

    🌍 Regional Terminology

    • USA/Canada:

      “Asphalt” = Asphalt concrete (bitumen + aggregates)

      → Example: “This highway uses asphalt pavement.”

    • UK/Australia/India:

      “Bitumen” = Raw petroleum binder

      → Example: “We need 10 tons of bitumen for surfacing.”

    🔬 Material Composition

    Material Composition Used For
    Asphalt 60–75% aggregates + 5–10% bitumen Road surfaces
    Bitumen 100% pure hydrocarbon (from crude oil) Binder, waterproofing

    🌐 Market Usage

    • USA: 90%+ roads use asphalt concrete

    • Europe/Australia: Bitumen is dominant due to climate adaptability


    2. Types of Bitumen & Equipment Recommendations

    🔹 Common Bitumen Types

    • Petroleum Bitumen (most used)

      → Byproduct of crude oil refining

      Use storage tanks with heating coils to keep it flowable

    • Natural Bitumen

      → Environmentally friendly, mined from natural deposits

    • Coal Tar Pitch

      → Toxic fumes; less common and needs caution

    🔧 Best Equipment by Use Case

    • Preventive Maintenance: Asphalt recyclers to reuse old pavement

    • Corrective Repair: Infrared heaters for potholes

    • Emergency Work: Mobile hot mix plants for fast patching


    3. China’s Bitumen Market: Opportunity for Global Buyers

    • Booming Demand: China’s bitumen market grew at 12% CAGR (2020–2024)

    • Supply Gap: High-end polymer-modified bitumen still relies on imports

    🏗️ Supplier Insight:

    FEITENG offers custom polymer-modified bitumen plants to support high-quality highway construction in growing markets.


    FAQs

    Q: Is bitumen the same as asphalt?

    A: No. Bitumen is the binder; asphalt is the finished mix with stone and sand.

    Q: Which is better in hot climates?

    A: Polymer-modified bitumen performs better in high temperatures.


    Partner with a Reliable Bitumen Equipment Manufacturer

    [FEITENG] is a trusted supplier of bitumen melting machines, recycling plants, and asphalt storage tanks—serving clients in 30+ countries.

    ✅ Why Choose Us?

    • 15+ years of global export experience

    • CE & ISO 9001 certified machines

    • Custom solutions for highways, airports, and rural roads

    📩 [Get a Free Quote Today] – We’ll recommend the right solution for your project needs.

    • DCL Rubber Bitumen Storage Tank | Dual Heating Modified Asphalt Storage Solution

      DCL Rubber Bitumen Storage Tank | Dual Heating Modified Asphalt Storage Solution

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